Thursday, March 17, 2005

Your radical ideas about religion as a means of social control have already occured to others

SomethingAwful had an amusing front page story the other day about the media's current obsession with blogging. The point (it's not news when someone uses the internet to spread information) is well taken, but there's a more interesting side to it as well. One of the regularly referenced philosophies in high school debate (at least when I was in high school) was the marketplace of ideas. The idea, which was always blamed on J.S. Mill although the phrasing is not his, was that ideas could only be truly judged when in a neutral environment in competition with other ideas. Thus, the marketplace could be used as a response to almost any kind of censorship or limitation of free speech. The truly free marketplace, however, remained an idealized concept. Even if the government does not censor what is printed in newspapers, newspaper editors do. Publishing house employees decide what is published. No matter how true my ideas might be and how false the ideas of, say, Clarence Page might be, there is no chance that my ideas will have as much impact as Page's because he is published in the pages of the Chicago Tribune (at least) and I'm just ranting on a webpage.

The internet has a certain ability to level the playing field, though. Were I standing on a street corner in Chicago with pamphlets, it's unlikely that anyone would take me even slightly seriously. On the other hand, my rantings here could, theoretically, be read by anyone on the 'net, and while Blogspot doesn't quite have the caché of the Chicago Tribune, there's certainly nothing to distinguish me from any other Blogspot user. Especially since the blogging sites have removed most (or all) of the technological barriers to anyone having a soapbox, the internet has turned into the largest experiment in a completely free marketplace of ideas yet.

So, how're things going? I suppose it depends on where you look. It's certainly true that neither Slashdot nor SomethingAwful would be possible without the internet. Similarly, while print gaming journalism has gone steadily downhill, sites like Evil Avatar pick up the slack. One trek through LiveJournal, though, and you get a completely different impression. It seems like the reaction of the average net user to being given an opportunity to express themselves completely freely is to tell us about what they had for dinner last night. No, actually, I'm not joking. This fellow started a company, Fotolog, to enable him to post a picture of each meal that he eats.

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The truth is, between LiveJournal, Xanga and Geocities alone, there's enough meaningless, empty-headed dreck on the internet to drown all the meaningful content four or five times over.

In response, the internet has grown gatekeepers. The news sites, like Slashdot, try to filter the meaningful from the surrounding swampwater. Ultimately, though, the search sites serve as the internet's biggest gatekeepers. Google's doing a great job, I think. Between their various searching gizmos, of which I think maps.google.com is currently the most impressive simply because of what they've accomplished to do with HTML and little JavaScript, and the way their other services, including Gmail and Blogger, are run, they're carving out a nice niche as the people who make sense of the web. I'm personally particularly impressed by their attempts to convince users of Blogger that punctuation and spelling are actually GOOD things.

In the end, though, no matter how much PageRank approximates market forces, and how well it finds the best sites on the web, Google's search results are not the result of a free marketplace, they're the results of Google's standards for what makes a good webpage, and we're still a couple of steps away from Mill's idealized marketplace. Part of me thinks that's a bad thing, but after my last journey through thirty or so LiveJournals, I'm not so sure.

4 diversions:

Satchmo said...

I think the question ends up being: "Is blogging a right or a privilege?"

Anyone and their dog can have a blog, but the thing is, what are they using it for? From what I see of most blogs, the vast majority tend to be either means for a blogger to vent frustrations, amuse friends, and/or to keep a not-so-personal diary.

In terms of ideas, there are very few blogs out there that focus on philosophizing.

So if blogging is a right that everyone has, it'll be a long process for the really insightly blogs to garner attention.

If it is a privilege, then certainly we have to exert a little more control over the slander and spam blogs that are being proliferated now. And with the internet being what it is, the only method of control might be self-control.

The media tends to obviously emphasize the news-bloggers. Now, news-bloggers might or might not be the new whistle-blowers of the country, but I do know that most of them advance a specific political agenda, and in the end, tend to just add their two cents to a multimillion dollar pool of opinion.

Are there ideas there? Not ones that have separated themselves from the crap, certainly.

Interestingly enough, journalists have used blogs to great extent, since they can say things that don't get printed in say, the New York Times. A lot of the "most-important" blogs out there right now belong to writers who are already known.

There's also sports blogs. For the most part, again, these are usually ways to cheer for ones team or badmouth another.

But at the same time, blog-style webistes like minorleaguebaseball.com provide a great forum, under John Sickels, another well-established writer.

Baseball is interesting (and I have a firsthand knowledge of a lot of them) because you can see it regulating itself: Baseball blogs are possibly the most organized community of blogs I've seen on the internet.

I think that in the end, we can see some areas of knowledge benefiting greatly from the blogs. But the freedom that governs blogs will also make sure that there will always be the people who don't want to be famous, the people who just want to vent, and spammers and slanderers. That's just the way it goes.

Michael said...

> I think the question ends up being: "Is blogging a right or a privilege?" <

In my view, the answer is "neither." I don't think anybody has a right to blog; you do it if you can afford it, and while the cost of entry has gotten pretty low, I'm prepared to commit bloodshed rather than see a form for BloggerAid Tax on my 1040. On the other hand, I don't think it's a privilege in the sense you seem to mean, where a person ought to be licensed to blog.

On the other hand, blogs are just a medium. I don't think we should be telling people what they can and cannot post, but at the same time, if you libel somebody on your blog, and they sue you, I figure it's no different than if you did it in the pages of the New York Times, or shouted it on the street corner (except that in the latter case, we'd call it slander instead of libel).

What is a privilege is having a good, one that people trust and visit regularly; one that has some presence and some vitality of its own. You can't just create that out of thin air, you have to work for it, and it's awarded to you (if you succeed) by the people who read it.

In my view, the thing that really distinguishes a world with blogs from a world without blogs is not how much crap is actually out there, but the ease with which the crap generated by other people makes its way into your life, as viewed through the rectangular lens of your web browser.

Your mileage may vary.

Petunia said...

To Satchmo: Self-control and its friend self-regulation are Good and Beautiful ideals. Unfortunately, most of us are truly not aware of how badly we write and speak; nor are we aware of just how uninteresting our current pet ideas are to just about everyone out there. I believe that most writers, including most bloggers, truly believe their contributions to be both important and well-phrased; they are already exercising "self control." The result is the blog that's all about Me or all about my current soapbox. The free marketplace is a great thing - but if it weren't for the gatekeepers, many of us would never read anything on the web!

Robert said...

The word you spelt caché is spelt cachet. French orthography is funny like that. What you wrote is French for "hidden". The words cachez and cacher would also be pronounced that way.